According to Idaho law, ALL persons must report suspected cases of child abuse and neglect. This includes doctors, police, teachers, parents, mental health professionals, child care providers, dentists, family members and friends.

In Idaho, if you have “reasonable cause to believe” a child is being abused or neglected you must report that suspicion to the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare or law enforcement—and you are required by law to do it immediately. Failure to report is a misdemeanor which carries a sentence of up to three months imprisonment, a fine of up to $50, or both.

Do not attempt to conduct your own investigation. Report your suspicions to the proper authorities. It is the role of the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare or law enforcement to investigate the report. However, all reports do not meet the criteria for investigation. If you suspect additional abuse after the initial report has been made, report that as well.

As a mandated reporter you are protected by the state in terms of liability and confidentiality. Reporters who “act in good faith” are immune from any civil or criminal charges which may result.

If you are unsure whether or not you have reasonable cause, go ahead and call. Borderline cases are of great concern—abuse occurs in approximately 50% of these cases if intervention does not take place. In 35% of these cases, the children will eventually be severely injured. Approximately 1.7% of these children will be killed.